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 Instrument Flight Training

Here’s a concise, step‑by‑step recap of “Instrument Flight Training – ILS Approach (Taught by CFII)” (≈35 min):

  1. Lesson Objectives & Overview

    • CFII Trent Dyrsmid outlines today’s goals: brush up on RNAV arrivals, practice a go‑around/missed‑approach, then fly a precision ILS approach top‑to‑bottom in MSFS’s G1000.

  2. Flight Plan & Pre‑Approach Setup

    • Load the RNAV arrival into the G1000’s flight plan.

    • Tune the nav radios for both the RNAV waypoint and the target ILS (localizer + glideslope) frequency.

    • Brief the approach: review altitudes, inbound courses, decision altitude (DA) and missed‑approach procedure.

  3. RNAV Arrival Segment

    • Fly the RNAV approach leg, intercepting the final waypoint.

    • Maintain altitude and track the GPS‑guided course.

    • Call out each step: “intercept final, prepare for DA/MAP.”

  4. Executing the Missed Approach

    • At the RNAV DA, with runway environment not in sight, advance power and pitch for climb‑out.

    • Switch nav source from GPS back to NAV1/GPS‑backup.

    • Follow the published missed‑approach heading and climb to the initial hold altitude.

  5. ILS Approach Brief & Setup

    • Re‑brief the ILS: inbound course, glideslope intercept altitude, DA and MAP hold point.

    • Program the ILS frequency into NAV1, set the OBS/course bug to the published inbound heading, and arm the approach mode on the autopilot.

  6. Localizer Intercept & Capture

    • From a vector or offset entry, fly a 30° intercept to the localizer centerline.

    • Once captured, the CDI snaps to center—engage nav‑mode on the autopilot (or manually track the needle).

  7. Glideslope Capture & Descent

    • As you cross the glideslope intercept altitude, allow the glideslope needle to center—engage approach mode to couple vertical guidance.

    • Fly a stabilized 3° descent: monitor vertical speed (~600 ft/min), call out key altitudes (e.g., “1,000 ft to DA”).

  8. Decision Altitude (DA) & Landing or Go‑Around

    • At DA (e.g. 200 ft AGL), look for runway cues.

    • If runway’s in sight, disconnect autopilot and hand‑fly a stabilized flare and touchdown.

    • If not, initiate a missed approach: full power, pitch for climb, retract flaps per procedure, and navigate back to the ILS holding fix.

  9. Debrief & Common Pitfalls

    • Trent highlights frequent student errors: late freq tuning, unstable intercept angles, bouncing around DA instead of flying crisp “fly‑or‑go” decision calls.

    • Emphasizes the importance of a solid brief and a stabilized‑approach mindset.

  10. Next‑Steps Practice

  • Practice RNAV→missed→ILS flows until they feel seamless.

  • Try hand‑flying without autopilot to nail stick‑and‑rudder coordination on the glideslope.

  • Use a secondary app (ForeFlight, Avidyne) for cross‑checks in a real‑world IFR cockpit.

That’s the core of flying a textbook ILS in the sim under a CFII’s guidance—brief it, set it up, fly it clean, and decide confidently at DA.

Mistergemba
Mistergemba
http://www.mistergemba.com

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